The loss of working capacity of the machine is called failure, and the loss of specified working capacity of training pants equipment components is called failure. The failure of training pants equipment is inseparable from the failure of parts. Faults such as deformation, fracture and corrosion of parts caused by normal wear or physical and chemical changes of parts are also called natural faults. The repair methods of the parts of the training pants equipment failure and the precautions of dismantling the equipment during repair are also highly valued!
Repair method for restoring both fit property and part shape and size:
(1) Welding repair method
Metal welding is to firmly combine the separated metal weldments into a whole through the diffusion and connection between atoms. According to different welding equipment, including electric welding and gas welding. Many broken and worn parts are mostly repaired by repair welding and surfacing. After welding, some parts are rolled and ground to restore the original geometry and size.
(2) Complementary casting method
After the Babbitt alloy of sliding bearing is worn to the limit, the residual alloy melting channel is removed and a new Babbitt alloy process is re cast, which is called make-up casting method. This method can completely restore the performance standard of the old sliding bearing.
(3) Electroplating (brush plating, electric coating) method
Electroplating is a process in which metal is deposited on the surface of plated parts by electrochemical reaction when direct current passes through the electrolyte.
(4) Spraying and welding
Spraying is to spray the melted material particles on the surface of the prepared rough parts with high-speed air flow to form a relatively firm mechanical bonding layer.
Spray welding process is developed on the basis of spraying process. It remelts the sprayed layer and obtains a layer of coating similar to surfacing on the surface of parts.
(5) Bonding and patching method
Bonding is a repair process that uses the chemical, physical and mechanical comprehensive force between adhesive and parts to bond parts or repair defects such as cracks, holes and wear of bonded parts.
(1) Preparation before disassembly
(2) Basic principles of mechanical disassembly
After the training pants equipment is repaired, a comprehensive inspection is required, which is not only the comprehensive quality appraisal after maintenance, but also an important link to ensure the good performance, safety and reliability of mechanical equipment after delivery.
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